QUTBUDDIN AIBAK (1206 AD-1210 AD)-
- MOHAMMAD GAURI APPOINTED QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK AS THE GOVERNOR OF DELHI.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK GOT THE THRONE IN 1206 AD AT LAHORE.
- GULAM DYNASTY WAS ESTABLISHED BY QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK IN 1206 aD AFTER THE DEATH OF MOHAMMAD GAURI.
- GAYASUDDIN MEHMOOD FREED QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK MARRIED WITH THE DAUGHTER OF YALDUJ.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK ALSO KNOWN AS LAKH BAKSH, AND HATIM-II.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK CONSTRUCTED KUVVTUL ISLAM MASJID and ADAI DIN KA JHOPDA.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK MARRIED HIS SISTER WITH NASRUDDIN KUBACHA.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK MARRIED HIS DAUGHTER WITH ILTUMISH.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK GOT THE APPROVAL AS SULTAN OF DELHI IN 1208 AD.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK WAS THE PATRON OF HASAN NIZAMI, AND FAKH-I-MUDDAVIR.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK STARTED THE CONSTRUCTION OF QUTUB MINAR IN THE MEMORY OF SHEIKH KHWAJA QUTTUBUDIN BAKHTIYAR KAKI.
- BAKHTIYAR KHILJI WAS THE ASSISTANT COMMANDER OF QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK.
- BAKHTIYAR KHILJI DESTROYED THE UNIVERSITY OF NALANDA.
- QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK DIED IN LAHORE DURING PLAYING POLO.
- QUTBUDDIN AIBAK WAS CREMENATED AT LAHORE.
ARAM SHAH (DECEMBER 1210 AD- JUNE 1211 AD)-
- ARAM SHAH WAS THE SON AND THE SUCESSOR OF QUTBUDDIN AIBAK.
- HE RULED DELHI ONLY FOR 8 MONTHS.
- ARAMSHAH WAS ASSASINATED BY ILLTUTMISH.
ILTUTMISH (1211 AD-1236 AD)-
- ILTUTMISH GOT THE THRONE IN 1211 AD.
- HE WAS THE SLAVE OF QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK, AND ILBARI-TURK OF TURKEY.
- HIS FULL NAME WAS SUMSHUDDIN ILTUTMISH.
- BEFORE HE BECAME SULTAN HE WAS the GOVERNER OF BADAIYUN.
- HE CONSTITUTED GULAM CHALISA (GROUP OF 40 SLAVES).
- HE DEFEATED YALDUJ IN BATTLE OF TARINE IN 1215 AD.
- HE GOT THE ACCEPTANCE AS THE SULTAN FROM THE KHALIFA OF BAGHDAD IN 1299 AD.
- HE ASSUMED THE TITLE OF NASIR-AMIR-UL-MOMIN.
- HE ISSUED THE PURE ARABIAN COIN.
- IQTA SYSTEM WAS STARTED BY ILTUTMISH.
- HE SHIFTED HIS CAPITAL FROM LAHORE TO DELHI.
- HE GOT THE CREDIT TO BUILD 1ST EVER TOMB.
- HE CONSTRUCTED A MOSQUE IN AJMER.
- GENGHIS KHAN INVADED INDIA IN 1211 AD DURNG THE REIGN OF ILTUTMISH.
- ILTUMISH SUCESSFULLY DEFENDED THE INVASION OF GENGHIS KHAN.
- ILTUTMISH DIED IN 1236 AD.
RUKNUDDIN FIRUZ (APRIL/MAY 1236 AD- NOVEMBER 1236 AD)-
- ILTUTMISH CHOSE RUKNUDDIN FIRUZ AS HIS SUCESSOR.
- RUKNUDDIN’S MOTHER SHAH TURKAN TOOK CONTROL OF STATE AFFAIRS DURING HIS REIGN.
- A REVOLT OCCURRED DURING THE REIGN OF RUKNUDDIN DUE TO THE ATROCITIES OF SHAH TURKAN ON THE PEOPLE.
RAZIA SULTAN (1236 AD-1240 AD)-
- RAZIA SULTAN GOT THE THRONE IN 1236 AD.
- SHE WAS THE FIRST TURKISH WOMAN RULER OF DELHI SULTANATE.
- SHE APPOINTED ALTUNIA AS AN IQTEDAR OF TAWAR HIND (BHATINDA).
- SHE MARRIED ALTUNIA.
- NOBLES DETHRONED RAZIA SULTAN, AND GAVE THE THRONE TO BEHRAM SHAH.
- RAZIA SULTAN WAS ASSASINATED BY BEHRAM SHAH BY SOME ROBBERS AT KAITHAL.
BEHRAM SHAH (MAY 1240 AD- MAY 1242 AD)-
- NOBLES DETHRONED RAZIA SULTAN, AND GAVE THE THRONE TO BEHRAM SHAH.
- TO REDUCE THE POWER OF SULTAN THE NOBLES CREATED A NEW POST NAYAB, AND APPOINTED ETHAGIN AS 1ST NAYAB.
- BEHRAM SHAH WAS ASSASINATED BY TURKISH NOBLES.
ALAUDDDIN MASOOD SHAH (MAY 1242 AD- JUNE 1246 AD)-
- ALAUDDDIN MASOOD SHAH WAS THE successOR OF BEHRAM SHAH.
- HE APPOINTED BALBAN AS ‘AMIR-E-HAJIB’.
- HE DIED IN JUNE 1246 AD.
NASRUDDIN MEHMUD SHAH (1246 AD- 1266 AD)-
- NASRUDDIN MEHMUD DETHRONED ALAUDDDIN MASOOD SHAH AND BECAME THE SULTAN OF DELHI WITH THE HELP OF BALBAN IN 1246 AD.
- NASRUDDIN GAVE FULL CONTROL OF ADMINISTRATION TO BALBAN.
- NASRUDDIN GAVE THE TITLE OF ‘ULUG KHA’ TO BALBAN.
- BALBAN MARRIED HIS DAUGHTER WITH NASRUDDIN.
- BALBAN MADE A PEACE SETTLEMENT IN 1259 AD WITH MONGOL LEADER HALAKU.
BALBAN (1266 AD- 1287 AD)-
- BALBAN BECAME THE SUCESSOR OF NASRUDDIN IN 1265 AD AFTER his DEATH.
- HIS FULL NAME WAS GAISUDDIN BALBAN, AND HE BELONGS TO ILWARI COMMUNITY.
- BALBAN WORKED AS AMIR-E-SHIKAR DURING THE REIGN OF RAZIA SULTAN.
- HE DISMISSED THE GROUP OF 40 TURKISH NOBLES WHICH WAS ESTABLISHED BY ILTUTMISH.
- THE CAPITAL OF BENGAL LAKHNAUTI WAS KNOWN AS THE REVOLT CITY DURING THE REIGN OF BALBAN.
- BALBAN DECLARED THAT HE WAS THE DECENDANT OF ‘AFRASIYAB DYNASTY’.
- BALBAN DIED IN 1286 AD DUE TO THE SHOCK OF HIS ELDER SON’S (MOHAMMAD) DEATH.
ACHIEVEMENTS OF BALBAN-
- HE RECOSTRUCTED THE FRONTIER FORTS FOR DEFENCE PURPOSE.
- HE MADE COMPULSORY THE SYSTEM OF SIJDA AND PABOS.
- HE STARTED THE PERSIAN FESTIVAL NAVROZ.
- HE ADOPTED BLOOD AND IRON POLICY.
- HE DECORATED HIS ROYAL COURT WITH IRANIAN STYLE.
- HIS RULING WAS BASED ON QURAN.
- HE RETIRED AND GAVE PENSION TO INELIGIBLE AND OLD ARMY PERSONALS.
- HE PAID CASH SALARY TO HIS ARMY.
- AMIR KHUSRO, AMIR HASAN AND MAULANA HAMMIDUDDIN MUTRIZ RESIDED IN THE COURT OF BALBAN.
- HE HAD A FAIR JUDICIAL SYSTEM.
KAIKUBAAD (1287 AD- 1290 AD)-
- KAIKUBAAD WAS THE SUCESSOR OF BALBAN.
- JALALUDDIN FIRUZ KHILJI WAS HIS NON TURKISH ARMY COMMANDER.
- KAIKUBAAD DIED DUE TO PARALYSIS.
*SHAMSUDDIN KAYUMERS (FEBRUARY 1290 AD- JUNE 1290 AD) WAS THE LAST RULER OF SLAVE DYNASTY.